What is the definition of an enzyme?
An enzyme is a type of protein that acts as a catalyst in biochemical reactions. It plays a crucial role in speeding up chemical reactions in living organisms by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur. Enzymes are highly specific in their actions, as each enzyme typically binds to a specific substrate, or reactant, and converts it into a specific product. They are essential for various physiological processes, including digestion, metabolism, and the synthesis of molecules such as DNA and proteins. Enzymes are typically named after the type of reaction they catalyze, often ending in the suffix "-ase."
This mind map was published on 20 December 2023 and has been viewed 82 times.
