What are the major theories in psychology?

Psychology is a field that encompasses a wide range of theories, each providing unique perspectives on human behavior and mental processes. Some of the major theories in psychology include behaviorism, cognitive psychology, psychodynamic theory, and humanistic psychology. Behaviorism focuses on observable behaviors and suggests that these behaviors are learned through reinforcement and conditioning. Cognitive psychology emphasizes mental processes such as perception, memory, and problem-solving, considering humans as information processors. Psychodynamic theory examines the unconscious mind and its influence on behavior, emphasizing the role of early childhood experiences in shaping personality. Humanistic psychology emphasizes a person's inherent capacity for self-actualization and personal growth. These theories, among others, provide a comprehensive understanding of the complexities of human behavior and mental processes.

This mind map was published on 16 August 2023 and has been viewed 103 times.