Historical background of Brexit

Brexit, a portmanteau for "British exit," refers to the United Kingdom's withdrawal from the European Union. The idea of leaving the European Union was first suggested in the 1980s by the UK Independence Party (UKIP) but gained momentum in the 2010s with the Conservative Party's promise to hold a referendum on EU membership. The referendum took place on June 23, 2016, with 51.9% voting in favour of leaving the EU. The Brexit process was riddled with political turmoil, including leadership changes, legal challenges, and negotiations with the EU over the terms of the withdrawal agreement. The UK finally left the EU on January 31, 2020, following a transition period. The historical background of Brexit is complex and multifaceted, incorporating issues related to trade, immigration, sovereignty, and identity.

This mind map was published on 25 June 2023 and has been viewed 130 times.