How does varna system influence social hierarchy?

The varna system, rooted in ancient Hindu scriptures, is a social classification system that has greatly influenced social hierarchy in Indian society. It categorizes individuals into four varnas or castes - Brahmins (priests and scholars), Kshatriyas (warriors and rulers), Vaishyas (merchants and traders), and Shudras (laborers and servants). The varna one is born into determines their social status and occupation, shaping their opportunities and privileges in society. Those in higher varnas enjoy greater social prestige, access to resources, and political power, while individuals in lower varnas face discrimination, restricted economic mobility, and limited access to education. The varna system has entrenched social inequality, as it perpetuates a rigid social structure based on birth, hindering social mobility and reinforcing discrimination and segregation.

This mind map was published on 23 October 2023 and has been viewed 52 times.