What are the primary factors influencing evaporation rates?

The primary factors influencing evaporation rates include temperature, humidity, and surface area. Higher temperatures generally lead to increased evaporation rates, as the kinetic energy of water molecules increases, allowing them to escape from the liquid phase more easily. Humidity plays a role in evaporation as well - when the air surrounding the water is already saturated with moisture, it creates a higher vapor pressure, making it harder for more water to evaporate. Additionally, the surface area of the liquid affects evaporation rates, with larger surface areas resulting in faster evaporation due to more water molecules being exposed to the air.

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