What were the main economic activities in colonial Brazil?

The main economic activities in colonial Brazil revolved around agriculture and mining. The Portuguese settlers established large plantation-style farms known as latifundios, where sugar was the primary cash crop. The sugar industry boomed in colonial Brazil, leading it to become the largest producer of sugar in the world by the 17th century. Other agricultural activities included the cultivation of tobacco, cotton, and cacao. Additionally, the discovery of rich gold and diamond deposits in Minas Gerais in the late 17th century sparked a mining frenzy and attracted thousands of fortune-seekers from all over Brazil and Europe. These economic activities, supported by enslaved labor from Africa, formed the foundation of the colonial Brazilian economy.
This mind map was published on 15 August 2023 and has been viewed 43 times.

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