Radiographic distortion refers to the alteration or misrepresentation of an object's true shape, size, or location in a radiographic image. It occurs due to various factors such as the positioning of the patient or the X-ray machine, the angulation of the X-ray beam, and the relationship between the X-ray source, the object being imaged, and the detector. Distortion can lead to inaccurate interpretations of radiographic images, potentially leading to misdiagnoses. Common types of radiographic distortion include elongation, foreshortening, magnification, and shape distortion. Radiographic technologists need to be aware of these potential distortions and employ proper techniques to minimize them and obtain accurate images for diagnostic purposes.
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