What are the risk factors for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis?

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic and progressive lung disease that causes scarring or fibrosis of the lungs. Although the exact cause of IPF is unknown, there are several risk factors associated with the development of this disease. Age is one of the biggest risk factors for IPF, with the risk increasing as individuals get older. Smoking and exposure to certain environmental factors such as polluted air, dust, and chemicals may also increase the risk of developing IPF. Genetics may also play a role, as some families have been found to have a higher incidence of IPF. Other potential risk factors include gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), viral infections, and certain medications.

This mind map was published on 17 May 2023 and has been viewed 125 times.