A parachute slows down the fall by increasing air resistance. When a person jumps from a high altitude or an aircraft, they accelerate due to gravity. As they fall, the parachute is deployed, which opens up a large surface area. This increased surface area creates drag or air resistance. As the person continues to fall, the air resistance pushes against the descent, counteracting the force of gravity. The larger the surface area of the parachute, the more air resistance is generated, resulting in a slower descent. Essentially, the parachute acts as a giant air brake, slowing down the individual's fall and allowing for a safer landing.
This mind map was published on 26 November 2023 and has been viewed 116 times.