What are the protocols used in the transport layer?

The transport layer of the internet protocol suite is responsible for the delivery of data between hosts and is implemented through various protocols. The most commonly used transport layer protocol is the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), which ensures reliable and ordered delivery of data by establishing a connection, splitting the data into packets, and reassembling them at the destination. Another widely used protocol is the User Datagram Protocol (UDP), which provides a connectionless and unreliable transport service, making it suitable for real-time applications such as streaming media or online gaming. In addition to TCP and UDP, there are other protocols like Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP), which offers features like multi-homing and message-oriented data delivery. Overall, these protocols play a crucial role in ensuring efficient and reliable communication between hosts at the transport layer.

This mind map was published on 26 July 2023 and has been viewed 136 times.