How does electrochromic smart glass work?

Electrochromic smart glass uses an electrochromic coating which responds to an electrical signal to change the tint of the glass. This coating is composed of layers of metal oxides and ions which allow for the color change when prompted by an electrical current. When electrified, the ions present in the coating layer move and cause a change in the glass tint. There are two types of electrochromic smart glass – a single-pane structure and a dual-pane structure. In the single-pane structure, the electrochromic layer is coated onto one side of the glass. The dual-pane structure involves an additional layer of electrochromic material between two panes of glass and a low-emissivity film. This layer provides sound insulation and enhances the energy efficiency of the glass. Electrochromic smart glass technology is highly versatile and allows for privacy, energy efficiency, and protection from sun glare, making it widely popular in the modern construction industry.

This mind map was published on 24 May 2023 and has been viewed 110 times.