Hacking is the act of gaining unauthorized access or manipulating computer systems, networks, or software applications. It involves exploiting vulnerabilities or weaknesses in the target system to gain control or extract sensitive information. The basics of hacking can be divided into four main phases: reconnaissance, scanning, exploitation, and maintaining access. During the reconnaissance phase, hackers gather information about the target, such as IP addresses, network structures, or potential vulnerabilities. In the scanning phase, hackers use tools and techniques to identify weaknesses and open ports on the target system. Exploitation involves using these vulnerabilities to gain unauthorized access, while maintaining access ensures continued control and surveillance. It is important to note that hacking is illegal and unethical unless conducted with proper authorization for security testing purposes.
This mind map was published on 2 August 2023 and has been viewed 128 times.