In England, the monarch is chosen through a hereditary succession system. The line of succession is primarily based on bloodline, with the crown passing from generation to generation within the Royal Family. The order of succession is typically determined by the principle of male preference primogeniture, meaning that male heirs take precedence over females and the eldest child is first in line to inherit the throne. However, recent reforms in 2013 have introduced absolute primogeniture, ensuring that gender no longer determines a person's position in the line of succession. The specific rules of succession are outlined in the Succession to the Crown Act of 2013, which also removed the disqualification of heirs marrying a Catholic. Overall, the monarch is chosen based on their familial ties and their position in the line of succession, ensuring a continuity of the monarchy in England.
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