How does deep learning help recognize handwritten digits?

Deep learning plays a crucial role in recognizing handwritten digits by leveraging the power of artificial neural networks. Initially, a large dataset of labeled handwritten digits is used to train the deep learning model. The deep neural network consists of multiple layers, including an input layer, hidden layers, and an output layer. Each neuron in the input layer represents a pixel in the image of a handwritten digit. Through the process of forward propagation, the model processes the pixel values and gradually learns to assign higher probabilities to the correct digit. The hidden layers employ non-linear activation functions to extract meaningful features like curves, edges, and patterns. The final layer outputs the probability of the input digit belonging to each possible class (0-9). The model learns by comparing these predicted probabilities with the ground truth labels, and through an iterative optimization process called backpropagation, it adjusts the network's parameters to reduce the error. This training process fine-tunes the model to improve its ability to recognize handwritten digits accurately. Once trained, the deep learning model can accurately classify unseen handwritten digits by analyzing their pixel values and capturing intricate patterns and details that distinguish different numbers.
This mind map was published on 20 August 2023 and has been viewed 89 times.

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