What are the properties of hydrocarbons?

Hydrocarbons are organic compounds made up of hydrogen and carbon atoms. They can exist in various forms, such as gases, liquids, and solids, depending on their molecular structure and number of carbon atoms. One of the key properties of hydrocarbons is their flammability, as they can easily combust in the presence of oxygen. They also exhibit low melting and boiling points, which makes them useful as fuels. Hydrocarbons are nonpolar molecules, rendering them insoluble in water but soluble in nonpolar solvents. Moreover, they possess a unique ability to undergo various chemical reactions, such as combustion, addition, substitution, and cracking, which renders them versatile for applications in industry, energy, and everyday life.

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