What are the treatment options for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis?

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic and progressive lung disease that mainly affects older adults and has no known cause. Currently, there is no cure for IPF, but several treatment options are available to manage the symptoms and slow down the disease progression. The most commonly prescribed medications are pirfenidone and nintedanib, which can reduce the lung function decline. Oxygen therapy is often recommended for patients with low oxygen levels, while pulmonary rehabilitation can improve exercise tolerance and overall quality of life. In some cases, lung transplant surgery may be an option for patients with severe IPF.
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