What are the main soil formations in Portuguese?

Portugal has a diverse range of soil formations that are classified into seven main groups: climatic, rocky, ferralitic, litholic, calcareous, anthrosols, and alluvial. The climatic soils are formed based on the climate of the region, while rocky soils comprise of stones and bedrock found in mountainous terrain. Ferralitic soils are rich in iron and aluminum, while litholic soils are highly acidic, sandy and have a low nutrient content. Calcareous soils are common in limestone-rich regions, anthrosols are human-made soils, and alluvial soils are found near riverbanks and deltas. Understanding the different soil formations is crucial for effective agricultural practices and soil conservation in Portugal.

This mind map was published on 1 May 2023 and has been viewed 104 times.