What are the major issues between India and Nepal?

The relationship between India and Nepal has undergone both periods of harmony and strain due to a variety of issues. One of the major sources of tension is the border dispute between the two countries. Nepal has accused India of encroaching on its territory, while India argues that the border is demarcated correctly. Another significant issue is related to Nepal's constitutional developments. India has been accused of interfering in Nepal's internal affairs, particularly during the drafting of its new constitution, which resulted in a brief border blockade by India in response to Nepal's perceived disregard for the interests of Indian-origin communities within Nepal. Additionally, India's economic dominance in Nepal, concerns about the impact of India's hydropower projects, and differences in foreign policy alignments have also given rise to tensions between the two countries.

This mind map was published on 5 February 2024 and has been viewed 52 times.