Organelles are specialized structures within a cell that perform various functions to ensure the cell's survival and proper functioning. Some of the key organelles in a cell include the nucleus, which houses the cell's genetic material and controls gene expression, the mitochondria, which generate energy through cellular respiration, and the endoplasmic reticulum, which is involved in protein and lipid synthesis. Other organelles such as ribosomes, lysosomes, and Golgi apparatus also have specific roles in cell metabolism, growth, and maintenance. Overall, organelles work together to carry out essential cellular processes and maintain the homeostasis of the cell.
This mind map was published on 6 August 2024 and has been viewed 55 times.