What were the main events and battles in the Constitutional Revolution?

The Constitutional Revolution of Iran occurred between 1905 and 1911 and was a pivotal moment in the country's history. It aimed to limit the power of the monarchy and establish a constitutional government. The main events of this revolution included the drafting of the first constitution in 1906, which granted limited rights and parliamentary powers. However, the absolute ruler, Mohammad Ali Shah, attempted to suppress the constitutional movement, leading to numerous battles. One notable conflict was the battle between the constitutionalists and royalists on July 23, 1906, known as the Tabriz Protests. This clash sparked a series of uprisings across Iran, culminating in the siege of Tehran in which the constitutionalists, supported by pro-democratic forces, successfully defeated the autocratic regime. These events ultimately led to the establishment of a constitutional monarchy in Iran.

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