There are several different types of volcanoes that can be identified by their shape, eruption characteristics, and composition of lava. The most common type is a stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, which is tall and conical with steep sides. Shield volcanoes, on the other hand, have a broad and gently sloping shape, resembling a shield. They are formed by thin and runny lava that flows easily across a large area. Another type is a cinder cone volcano, which is small and steep, composed of loose volcanic fragments called cinders. Lastly, there are caldera volcanoes, which are formed when a massive eruption empties the magma chamber and collapses the summit, leaving behind a large depression. These are just a few examples of the diverse types of volcanoes found around the world.
This mind map was published on 23 October 2023 and has been viewed 146 times.