How does OOP differ from procedural programming?

Object-oriented programming (OOP) and procedural programming are two programming paradigms that differ in several ways. Procedural programming focuses on procedures or functions that manipulate data, whereas object-oriented programming emphasizes objects that have properties and behaviors. In OOP, objects can be created and manipulated, allowing for more flexible and modular code. The OOP approach also allows for encapsulation, which protects data and functions from being accessed by unauthorized code. Additionally, OOP enables inheritance and polymorphism, making it easier to reuse code and create more complex systems. Procedural programming, on the other hand, can be simpler and more straightforward for small and simple programs.

This mind map was published on 8 June 2023 and has been viewed 121 times.