Emile Durkheim was a French philosopher, sociologist, and academic who is widely regarded as the founding figure of modern sociology. Born in 1858 in Epinal, France, Durkheim studied philosophy and social sciences at the École Normale Supérieure in Paris. He later became a professor of sociology at the University of Bordeaux, where he developed his most significant theories on the nature of society and the role of religion in modern life. Durkheim was known for his influential work on social solidarity, anomie, and the division of labor in industrial societies. His ideas continue to be studied and debated by scholars worldwide, and his contributions to the field of sociology have had a lasting impact on our understanding of society and human behavior.
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