What is Avicenna's doctrine of being?

Avicenna's doctrine of being, also known as his metaphysical theory, is based on the concept of necessary existence. According to Avicenna, there is a necessary existent being - God - who is the source of all other existent beings. Everything in the world derives its existence from this necessary being, and all existence is contingent upon the existence of God. Avicenna's doctrine of being emphasizes the hierarchical nature of existence, with God at the top as the necessary being from which all other beings derive their existence. This doctrine has had a significant influence on Islamic philosophy and has been widely studied and debated throughout history.

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