Ascites is a medical condition characterized by the abnormal buildup of fluid in the abdominal cavity. It usually occurs as a result of liver disease, such as cirrhosis, hepatitis, or alcoholic liver disease, but it can also be caused by other conditions like cancer, heart failure, or kidney disease. The excess fluid accumulation leads to abdominal swelling and discomfort. Ascites is diagnosed through physical examination, ultrasound, or other imaging tests, and treatment options include managing the underlying cause, medications to remove excess fluid, dietary changes, and in severe cases, removal of the fluid via a procedure called paracentesis. As ascites can be a sign of serious underlying medical conditions, it is essential to seek medical attention for proper diagnosis and treatment.
This mind map was published on 27 October 2023 and has been viewed 86 times.