What are the different types of TRP channels and their functions?

Transient receptor potential (TRP) channels are a diverse group of ion channels that play a critical role in cellular signaling pathways. There are seven subfamilies of TRP channels: TRPA, TRPC, TRPM, TRPML, TRPP, TRPV, and TRPN. Each subfamily has its distinct functions, although they share some common properties. TRPA, TRPC, and TRPV channels are involved in sensory perception, while TRPM channels have diverse functions such as regulation of cell growth and differentiation. TRPP channels are involved in ion transport, cell signaling, and cellular differentiation, while TRPML channels are involved in lysosomal storage disorders and the release of intracellular calcium. Lastly, TRPN channels have a role in mechanosensation. Overall, the different types of TRP channels play a crucial role in a wide range of cellular processes and can be potential targets for therapeutic interventions.

This mind map was published on 22 June 2023 and has been viewed 98 times.