The Holodomor in Ukraine, a man-made famine that occurred in 1932-33, was primarily caused by the policies of the Soviet government under Joseph Stalin. The forced collectivization of agriculture, confiscation of grain and other food sources, and restrictions on movement and trade exacerbated by harsh weather conditions, led to the widespread starvation and death of millions of Ukrainian people. The intentional targeting of Ukraine as a punishment for resistance to Soviet rule and to crush the Ukrainian independence movement also played a significant role in causing the Holodomor.
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