What were the Jesuit missions in Brazil?

The Jesuit missions in Brazil were religious and educational initiatives established by the Jesuits, a Catholic religious order, during the 16th and 17th centuries. The main goal of these missions was to convert the native Indigenous populations to Christianity and provide them with education and social support. The Jesuits not only established churches and schools but also created agricultural communities known as "Reductions," where they sought to promote self-sufficiency and protect the Indigenous peoples from exploitation. Despite their efforts, conflicts arose between the Jesuits and the colonial administration, leading to the expulsion of the Jesuits from Brazil in the 18th century. Nonetheless, the Jesuit missions played a significant role in shaping the cultural and religious landscape of Brazil.

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