There are several different types of soil, each with its unique combination of texture, composition, and fertility. The most common types of soil include sandy soil, loamy soil, clay soil, and silt soil. Sandy soil has large particles and is free-draining, making it ideal for plants that don't require abundant water. Loamy soil is a balanced blend of sand, silt, and clay, which provides good drainage, aeration, and nutrient retention for most plants. Clay soil has fine particles and is prone to compacting, meaning it retains water and nutrients but needs aeration. Finally, silt soil is similar to clay but has a higher proportion of silt particles, making it less fertile. Other less common types of soils include peaty soil, chalky soil, and saline soil, among others.
This mind map was published on 18 April 2023 and has been viewed 101 times.