The major posterior neck muscles are a group of muscles located at the back of the neck that are responsible for various movements and functions. These muscles include the trapezius muscle, which is the largest muscle in the upper back and plays a crucial role in moving and stabilizing the shoulder blades; the levator scapulae muscle, which helps lift and rotate the shoulder blades; the splenius muscles, which are responsible for rotating and tilting the head; and the semispinalis capitis and cervicis muscles, which assist in extending and rotating the head. These muscles work together to support the neck, maintain proper posture, and allow for a wide range of movements in the upper body.
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