How do microorganisms affect the environment?

Microorganisms play a crucial role in the environment, as they are responsible for key processes such as nutrient cycling, decomposition, and disease regulation. Bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms break down organic matter, releasing nutrients back into the soil and making them available for plants to use. This decomposition process also helps to clean up the environment by breaking down pollutants. However, some microorganisms can also have negative impacts, such as causing disease in plants or animals. Overall, the interactions between microorganisms and their environment are complex and play a significant role in shaping ecosystems.

This mind map was published on 11 August 2024 and has been viewed 36 times.